The Con-Dem coalition already feels like something from the
distant past. One name that we will always associate with the attacks on Access
to Justice is Lord McNally. As many Liberal Democrats try to distance
themselves from the excesses of their years in power, he has robustly defended
the cuts which he engineered. In a speech last week he also criticised lawyers, saying –
‘A plea to all the lawyers – those coming up and
those already there. You have got to accept that bandying about access to
justice, it’s really quite fraudulent. To govern is to choose. Is £1.6bn access
to justice? Or is it £2.4bn?’
Leaving aside the obvious insult, his final sentence
is very telling. His definition of access to justice is limited to varying sums
of money. Access to Justice is neither £1.6bn not £2.bn. It is not a commodity
it is in fact the foundation stone of a justice system. Why have rights if
ordinary people cannot rely on them?
This cheapening of justice is nothing new. Back in 2015 the former Justice Minister Lord Faulks
QC described litigation as - ‘very much an optional activity’.
So seeking compensation for a catastrophic injury is
the same as collecting stamps or going out to a nice restaurant. Losing the right to pursue or defend their
rights can have a devastating effect on a person’s life.
The other problem with McNally’s comment is that he focuses on lawyers as if they are the only ones who are affected – lawyers,
as ever, are the easy target! In fact
there are hundreds of voluntary agencies who have lost funding and can longer
help the most vulnerable. Back in 2013 I wrote this –
‘Advice on welfare benefits is
removed entirely from the scope of legal aid. The Liverpool Citizens’ Advice
Bureaux have been among the leading providers of advice in this field. In the
last few years they have been able to assist 2500 people in debt cases and 6270
people with welfare rights issues. That is a total of 8770 people is the direst
of need. After 1st April they will be able to advise….
None. Of course their dedicated workers do not want to let people down and many
will continue help clients on a voluntary basis. But the reality is that
thousands of our most vulnerable are going to be deprived of professional
advice and assistance.’
Earlier this year the Head of the
Supreme Court, Lord Neuberger warned that shrinking of legal aid contributed to
threat to Access to Justice –
I for one have no intention of shutting up about
this matter. It goes to the heart of a justice system.
People rights cannot be
reduced to simple mathematics or dismissed as optional activities.
Lawyers do not complain out of self interest.
They complain because they tend to be concerned
about justice which is what brought many of us into the profession in the first
place.
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